Close Menu
Phil Haddad Law
Available 24/7 — Free Consultations
Experienced Chicago Criminal Defense Attorney 708-833-3505
Home / First Degree Murder

Chicago First Degree Murder Defense Attorney

Understanding 720 ILCS 5/9-1 and Your Legal Rights

If you or a loved one is facing a first degree murder charge in Chicago, the stakes could not be higher. Illinois law under 720 ILCS 5/9-1 outlines the state’s definition of first degree murder, and the penalties can include life imprisonment without parole. At The Law Offices of Phil Haddad, we provide aggressive, experienced, and dedicated legal defense for individuals charged with homicide in Cook County and across the greater Chicago area.

What Is First Degree Murder in Illinois?

Under 720 ILCS 5/9-1, a person commits first degree murder when they cause the death of another person without lawful justification, and:

  1. They intended to kill or cause great bodily harm, or knew their actions would result in death;
  2. They knew their actions created a strong probability of death or serious harm;
  3. They caused the death during the commission of a forcible felony, such as armed robbery, burglary, or aggravated criminal sexual assault.

This statute is intentionally broad, and prosecutors in Chicago often rely on it to charge defendants even in cases involving complex circumstances, such as mistaken identity, self-defense, or mental health issues.

Chicago’s Tough Approach to Homicide

Cook County prosecutors are known for their aggressive prosecution of murder charges, and Chicago Police Department homicide units conduct intensive investigations—often leading to overcharges or the wrongful targeting of individuals. In many cases, witness misidentification, coerced confessions, or unreliable forensic evidence are used to secure a murder indictment.

If you’re under investigation for first degree murder in Chicago or Cook County, do not speak to law enforcement without legal representation. Every word can and will be used against you.

Potential Sentences for First Degree Murder in Illinois

In Illinois, first degree murder carries a minimum sentence of 20 years and can go as high as life imprisonment without parole, especially if aggravating factors are present, such as:

  • Use of a firearm (which can add 15-25 years to a sentence)
  • Murder of a police officer, firefighter, or child
  • Multiple victims
  • Felony-murder rule applications

Defenses to First Degree Murder in Chicago

At The Law Offices of Phil Haddad, we explore every legal avenue to protect your rights. Possible defenses include:

  • Self-defense or defense of others
  • Lack of intent or knowledge required by law
  • Mistaken identity or wrongful accusation
  • Violation of your constitutional rights, such as illegal search and seizure
  • Coerced confessions or flawed police procedure

Our team has secured dozens of acquittals and dismissals for clients throughout Chicago, including in high-profile homicide cases. We utilize independent investigators, forensic experts, and trial strategy to dismantle the prosecution’s case piece by piece.

Why Choose a Chicago Homicide Lawyer?

Hiring a criminal defense attorney who knows the local court system is crucial. Attorney Phil Haddad is a Chicago-based lawyer with extensive experience in Cook County courts, including:

  • 26th & California Criminal Courthouse
  • Skokie, Bridgeview, Markham, and Rolling Meadows
  • Working with local judges, prosecutors, and detectives

We understand how to challenge weak evidence, push for suppression of unconstitutional confessions, and negotiate for reductions where appropriate. Our goal is simple: to fight relentlessly for your freedom.

Contact a First Degree Murder Defense Lawyer in Chicago

If you or someone you care about is facing a first degree murder charge in Chicago, time is critical. Call Phil Haddad, an experienced Chicago homicide defense attorney, at 708-833-3505 for a confidential consultation. Your future is on the line—don’t leave it in the hands of just anyone.